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Ernesto “Che” Guevara, born June 14, 1928, in Rosario, Argentina, was a highly influential Marxist revolutionary, physician, author, guerrilla leader, diplomat, and military theorist
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. He became a significant figure in the Cuban Revolution and is known for his iconic image which has become a symbol of rebellion and anti-imperialism
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Early Life and Education: Che Guevara was the eldest of five children in a middle-class, politically active family
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. He studied medicine at the University of Buenos Aires, but his worldview shifted dramatically during a nine-month journey through Latin America in 1951-52, where he witnessed widespread poverty and injustice
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. This experience profoundly influenced his socialist and anti-capitalist beliefs
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Role in the Cuban Revolution: After completing his medical studies, Guevara traveled through Latin America, eventually joining Fidel and Raúl Castro in the 26th of July Movement
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. He played a pivotal role in the guerrilla campaign that led to the overthrow of the US-backed Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista
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. As a key figure in the new Cuban government, he held several roles, including Minister of Industries, president of the National Bank, and instructional director for Cuba’s armed forces
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Legacy and Death: Che Guevara’s legacy extends beyond his revolutionary activities
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. He became a powerful symbol of revolutionary action and leftist radicalism
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. His life ended on October 9, 1967, when he was captured and executed by the Bolivian army aided by the CIA
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. Despite his controversial methods and ideology, his image and legacy continue to inspire diverse movements worldwide
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Che Guevara remains a complex and polarizing figure, celebrated by some as a hero of the oppressed and criticized by others for his radical methods.
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en.wikipedia.org
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www.britannica.com
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www.history.com

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