Nicolás Maduro, born on November 23, 1962, in Caracas, Venezuela, is a prominent political figure who has been the President of Venezuela since April 2013
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. He rose to power following the death of his predecessor, Hugo Chávez, and has since been a central figure in Venezuelan politics
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Maduro’s political journey began as a bus driver and trade union leader before he was elected to the National Assembly in 2000
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. He held various positions under Chávez, including Minister of Foreign Affairs and Vice President
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. His ascent to the presidency was marked by a special election in 2013, where he narrowly won with 50.62% of the vote
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His presidency has been marked by significant challenges, including economic decline, hyperinflation, and widespread shortages of essential goods
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. The economic crisis has led to a mass exodus of Venezuelans, with millions seeking refuge in neighboring countries
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. Maduro’s government has been accused of authoritarian practices, including the suppression of political dissent and the manipulation of electoral processes
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Despite widespread international criticism and allegations of electoral fraud, Maduro has managed to maintain his grip on power
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. He was re-elected in 2018 in an election that was widely condemned as neither free nor fair
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. His third term, which began in January 2025, has been met with protests and international rebuke
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Maduro’s tenure has also been characterized by controversial statements and actions, such as his recent call for the “liberation” of Puerto Rico from the United States
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. This has drawn criticism and highlighted the ongoing tensions between Venezuela and the international community
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In recent years, Maduro has faced increasing pressure from both domestic and international actors to step down and allow for a democratic transition
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. Despite this, he continues to hold office, with his government maintaining control through a combination of political maneuvering and military support
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For more information, you can watch this YouTube video about Nicolás Maduro’s controversial presidency and the challenges he faces.
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www.britannica.com
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batimes
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apnews.com
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Newsweek | MSN
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